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Employer Genetic Testing Restrictions

Nebraska Employment Genetic Testing Law

Genetic · Employees

This 2001 law bars Nebraska employers, unless federal law requires otherwise, from requiring genetic tests or genetic information as a condition of employment or promotion and from hiring, firing, or classifying workers based on genetic information unrelated to job duties. Employees may voluntarily share health-related genetic information for workplace safety.

Where
Nebraska
Citation
Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-236
Status
In force
Enforced by
Not stated in the section
People can sue
No
Penalties
The section itself states no penalty or remedy.
Applies to
  • Employers with one or more employees, excluding domestic service and employment by a parent, spouse, or child (48-236(1), (4))

Practices it requires

  • Do not require an employee or applicant to take a genetic test or provide genetic information as a condition of employment or promotion.Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-236(2)(d)
  • Do not refuse to hire, discharge, discriminate, or limit or classify employees or applicants based on genetic information unrelated to their ability to perform the job.Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-236(2)(a)-(c)

Other duties

  • Employers may use genetic information an employee volunteers about workplace health or safety to protect that employee.Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-236(3)

Sources

Checked against these sources on 2026-09-25 by research agent (Claude), primary sources.

Unverified: effective_date null: enacted by Laws 2001, LB 432; date not confirmed. | Enforcement route not stated in 48-236; whether it is enforced through the Nebraska Fair Employment Practice Act or otherwise was not confirmed, so private_right_of_action is recorded as no.

Research reference, not legal advice.