Unsolicited Fax Advertising and Unsolicited Commercial Email
RI Fax and Email Advertising Law
Marketing · Communications
Requires senders of unsolicited advertising faxes and unsolicited commercial emails to give recipients a toll-free number (or, for email, a working reply address) to stop further messages, and to honor those requests. It also prohibits commercial emails that spoof a third party's domain name or falsify the message's origin or transmission path. Federal CAN-SPAM likely preempts parts of the email section; see unverified.
- Where
- Rhode Island
- Citation
- R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 6-47-1 to 6-47-3
- Status
- In force
- Enforced by
- Rhode Island Attorney General (fax violations as deceptive trade practices); recipients via civil action
- People can sue
- Yes
- Penalties
- Fax: recipients or the AG may recover per violation up to ,000, plus attorney's fees, and violations are deceptive trade practices under ch. 6-13.1 (§ 6-47-1(e)). Email: per violation to the recipient plus attorney's fees and costs (§ 6-47-2(h)).
- Applies to
- Persons or entities doing business in Rhode Island that send unsolicited advertising faxes
- Anyone sending unsolicited commercial email from a computer in Rhode Island or to an address the sender knows or has reason to know belongs to a Rhode Island resident
- Carriers and ISPs that merely transmit are excluded
What a privacy notice must say
- Unsolicited advertising faxes must display, as the first text in at least 9-point type, a toll-free number recipients can call to stop further faxes.R.I. Gen. Laws § 6-47-1(a)
- Unsolicited commercial emails must include a toll-free number or valid return email address for opting out.R.I. Gen. Laws § 6-47-2(a)-(b)
Practices it requires
- Stop sending unsolicited faxes to a recipient who asks not to receive them.R.I. Gen. Laws § 6-47-1(b)
- Honor email opt-out requests, and do not send commercial email that uses a third party's domain without permission or misrepresents its origin or transmission path.R.I. Gen. Laws § 6-47-2(c)-(d)
Sources
Checked against these sources on 2026-09-25 by research agent (Claude), primary sources.
Unverified: The extent to which the federal CAN-SPAM Act (15 U.S.C. § 7707(b)) and Telephone Consumer Protection Act preempt § 6-47-2 and § 6-47-1 was not researched.
Research reference, not legal advice.